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Latest Cumulus MX V4 release 4.4.2 (build 4085) - 12 March 2025
Latest Cumulus MX V3 release 3.28.6 (build 3283) - 21 March 2024
Legacy Cumulus 1 release 1.9.4 (build 1099) - 28 November 2014
(a patch is available for 1.9.4 build 1099 that extends the date range of drop-down menus to 2030)
Download the Software (Cumulus MX / Cumulus 1 and other related items) from the Wiki
If you are posting a new Topic about an error or if you need help PLEASE read this first viewtopic.php?p=164080#p164080
Low Rain Recording
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khr
- Posts: 22
- Joined: Sun 20 Jun 2010 9:09 pm
- Weather Station: Ambient WS-1080
- Operating System: Windows XP
- Location: Alva, OK
Low Rain Recording
I've seen posts and threads about getting erroneous rain gauge readings, but they've always been from the standpoint of high readings. Has anyone gotten consistently low readings? I have a rain gauge in the back yard that reads the same as others around town and the official weather station on the outskirts of town. My new WS-1080 is reading about 25% low every time it rains. Any ideas???
Thanks,
Ken
Thanks,
Ken
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tjaliwalpa
- Posts: 293
- Joined: Sun 18 Apr 2010 9:47 am
- Weather Station: Davis VP2
- Operating System: Linux Lite Ubuntu 16.04
- Location: Karoonda, SA
- Contact:
Re: Low Rain Recording
Ken,khr wrote:I've seen posts and threads about getting erroneous rain gauge readings, but they've always been from the standpoint of high readings. Has anyone gotten consistently low readings? I have a rain gauge in the back yard that reads the same as others around town and the official weather station on the outskirts of town. My new WS-1080 is reading about 25% low every time it rains. Any ideas???
Thanks,
Ken
If you are certain the gauge is consistently 25% less, then you could put in a correction in Cumulus under Configuration > Calibration. Try a multiplier of 1.33 in Rainfall (0.7mm x 1.33 = .9975mm which when rounded is 1.0mm). You can always adjust this multiplier up or down to get your station readings as close as possible to your manual guage.
Bob
Bob
- steve
- Cumulus Author
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Re: Low Rain Recording
The design of the Fine Offset rain gauge, with its shallow 'funnel' would tend to make it under-read. Mine does, in comparison to my Davis gauge, and I seem to remember others saying theirs under-read by 20-25%.
Steve
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Gina
- Posts: 1885
- Joined: Sat 21 Feb 2009 12:41 pm
- Weather Station: Nothing working ATM - making one
- Operating System: OS X, Linux Mint, Win7 & XP
- Location: Devon UK
Re: Low Rain Recording
I can confirm that.
Gina
Sorry, no banner - weather station out of action. Hoping to be up and running with a new home-made one soon.
Sorry, no banner - weather station out of action. Hoping to be up and running with a new home-made one soon.
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DaveNZ
- Posts: 373
- Joined: Mon 07 Dec 2009 10:27 pm
- Weather Station: Davis VP2
- Operating System: Windows 7 64-bit
- Location: Howick, Auckland, New Zealand
- Contact:
Re: Low Rain Recording
After becoming concerned my Davis gauge is under-reading, I have been currently measuring with a manual gauge alongside my Davis. I think it may be out by 10%. But 20-25% is ridiculous considering their gauges are supposed to be calibrated at the factory.steve wrote:The design of the Fine Offset rain gauge, with its shallow 'funnel' would tend to make it under-read. Mine does, in comparison to my Davis gauge, and I seem to remember others saying theirs under-read by 20-25%.
- steve
- Cumulus Author
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Re: Low Rain Recording
I'd be very surprised if Fine Offset gauges are calibrated at the factory, and I'm not at all surprised that they can under-read by 25%.
Steve
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tjaliwalpa
- Posts: 293
- Joined: Sun 18 Apr 2010 9:47 am
- Weather Station: Davis VP2
- Operating System: Linux Lite Ubuntu 16.04
- Location: Karoonda, SA
- Contact:
Re: Low Rain Recording
The shallow funnel of the Fine Offset rain gauge concerned me. I made a modification (as did Phil alias hills) by adding a larger plastic funnel as a collector. We have used the Cumulus calibration, checking it against a manual gauge to get it as accurate as possible. The modification I have made has eliminated wind interference plus the likihood of vibration of bird perching issues.steve wrote:The design of the Fine Offset rain gauge, with its shallow 'funnel' would tend to make it under-read. Mine does, in comparison to my Davis gauge, and I seem to remember others saying theirs under-read by 20-25%.
Bob
Bob
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mraviator
- Posts: 18
- Joined: Sun 01 Aug 2010 11:42 am
- Weather Station: Pro Weather Station
- Operating System: Win 7
Re: Low Rain Recording
I just had my first rain experience and I saw 50% low readings when compared to my 4" CocoRahs gauge. These were heavy downpour events, and I'm not surprised that almost half of the rain water is likely bouncing off the shallow funnel insides back outside of the rain "box". I suspect the measurement is more accurate with slow, steady rain. I will probably try and add some sort of funnel to the box, or use Cumulus' adjustments.
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Gina
- Posts: 1885
- Joined: Sat 21 Feb 2009 12:41 pm
- Weather Station: Nothing working ATM - making one
- Operating System: OS X, Linux Mint, Win7 & XP
- Location: Devon UK
Re: Low Rain Recording
A funnel makes a big difference.
Gina
Sorry, no banner - weather station out of action. Hoping to be up and running with a new home-made one soon.
Sorry, no banner - weather station out of action. Hoping to be up and running with a new home-made one soon.
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werribee_au
- Posts: 338
- Joined: Mon 08 Jun 2009 6:25 am
- Weather Station: WH-1081 (Jaycar Digitech XC0348)
- Operating System: XP SP3
- Location: Wyndham Vale, Vic, Australia.
- Contact:
Re: Low Rain Recording
Here's a thread with some mods
https://cumulus.hosiene.co.uk/viewtopic.php?f=16&t=1307
https://cumulus.hosiene.co.uk/viewtopic.php?f=16&t=1307
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hills
- Posts: 692
- Joined: Sat 26 Dec 2009 8:52 am
- Weather Station: Fine Offset WH1091
- Operating System: Raspbian Buster
- Location: Crafers, South Australia
- Contact:
Re: Low Rain Recording
I found after the mods Bob and I made, my rain gauge was really accurate except for when it really bucketed down when it would report under my manual gauge.
I strongly suspect this was because the funnel was overloading the shallow collector and it was overflowing and thus not collecting all the rain, so I have made a further mod of increasing the height of the walls at the side of the original collector by a couple of centimeters.
Hopefully now when we get heavy rain it will be able to keep up. So far it looks good, but it hasn't really bucketed down since the mod.
I strongly suspect this was because the funnel was overloading the shallow collector and it was overflowing and thus not collecting all the rain, so I have made a further mod of increasing the height of the walls at the side of the original collector by a couple of centimeters.
Hopefully now when we get heavy rain it will be able to keep up. So far it looks good, but it hasn't really bucketed down since the mod.
Last edited by hills on Sat 14 Aug 2010 12:46 am, edited 1 time in total.
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tjaliwalpa
- Posts: 293
- Joined: Sun 18 Apr 2010 9:47 am
- Weather Station: Davis VP2
- Operating System: Linux Lite Ubuntu 16.04
- Location: Karoonda, SA
- Contact:
Re: Low Rain Recording
Hills,
Great minds think alike. I've noticed the same thing and had planned to add sides to the original collector this weekend, but it's so windy and wet at the moment it will have to wait.
Bob
Great minds think alike. I've noticed the same thing and had planned to add sides to the original collector this weekend, but it's so windy and wet at the moment it will have to wait.
Bob
Bob
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hills
- Posts: 692
- Joined: Sat 26 Dec 2009 8:52 am
- Weather Station: Fine Offset WH1091
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- Location: Crafers, South Australia
- Contact:
Re: Low Rain Recording
Haha!
I used a plastic outlet that is used to install an new downpipe in an existing gutter. I turned it upside down so that the flange sat over the exiting walls of the gauge and trimmed the flange so that there was little overhang and used silicon to stick it in place.
If the weather was better I'd take a photo but I'm not going on the roof in this weather.
EDIT: Actually I bought a spare so I can show you what I'm talking about. I have trimmed the corners of this one so it would fit in my funnel housing. (you can even see the Mitre10 code if you want one
)

I used a plastic outlet that is used to install an new downpipe in an existing gutter. I turned it upside down so that the flange sat over the exiting walls of the gauge and trimmed the flange so that there was little overhang and used silicon to stick it in place.
If the weather was better I'd take a photo but I'm not going on the roof in this weather.
EDIT: Actually I bought a spare so I can show you what I'm talking about. I have trimmed the corners of this one so it would fit in my funnel housing. (you can even see the Mitre10 code if you want one

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tjaliwalpa
- Posts: 293
- Joined: Sun 18 Apr 2010 9:47 am
- Weather Station: Davis VP2
- Operating System: Linux Lite Ubuntu 16.04
- Location: Karoonda, SA
- Contact:
Re: Low Rain Recording
Fantastic - Mitre 10, here we come.hills wrote:Haha!![]()
EDIT: Actually I bought a spare so I can show you what I'm talking about. I have trimmed the corners of this one so it would fit in my funnel housing. (you can even see the Mitre10 code if you want one)
Bob
Bob
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wd40
- Posts: 448
- Joined: Thu 05 Aug 2010 10:02 pm
- Weather Station: WS2080
- Operating System: W7
- Location: GA, USA
- Contact:
Re: Low Rain Recording
This NOAA article suggest all tip bucket rain gauges have problems in heavy down pours.
http://www.wrh.noaa.gov/otx/outreach/ttalk/raing.php
I found this along the way.
1 inch of rain is more than seventeen MILLION gallons of water per square mile!
http://www.wrh.noaa.gov/otx/outreach/ttalk/raing.php
I found this along the way.
1 inch of rain is more than seventeen MILLION gallons of water per square mile!